History & Background
Defined as 2,400 square sazhen, the desyatina was the unit on every Russian property deed before 1917. The word "desyatina" literally means "tithe" — historically a tenth of a household's land was given to the church. Genealogists and historians researching family land holdings frequently encounter it.
Conversion Formulas
1 desyatina = 1.0925 hectares = 10,925 m²1 sq sazhen = 4.5522 m²1 desyatina = 2,400 sq sazhen1 desyatina ≈ 2.7 acres
Common Values
- 50 desyatina ≈ 54.6 ha
- 1 desyatina ≈ 2.7 acres
- 100 desyatina ≈ 109.25 ha
- 10 sq sazhen ≈ 45.5 m²
Common Uses
- Russian Empire genealogy
- Translating pre-1917 deeds and tax records
- Historical estate research
- Academic studies of Imperial Russia
Frequently Asked Questions
How many hectares in 1 desyatina?
Approximately 1.0925 hectares.
How many acres in 1 desyatina?
About 2.7 acres.
When was the desyatina abolished?
Officially in 1924, when the USSR fully adopted the metric system.